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  • China electronics and information industry in 2016 increased by 10%
     
    Date :2017-3-19

     

    Released 2016 electronic information industry ministry before the operation. The Ministry said that in 2016, China's electronic information industry production running smoothly, the production to maintain rapid growth, profit situation is generally good, fixed asset investment growth accelerated, but the foreign trade import and export decline has been expanded.


    First, the overall situation


    Production run smoothly. In 2016, increasing the national scale electronic information manufacturing industry grew 10% over the previous year growth rate dropped 0.5 percentage points faster than all of the above scale industrial growth rate of 4 percentage points, accounted for the proportion of above scale industrial added value increased to 7.5%. Export delivery value fell 0.1%, a decline of more than the previous year narrowed by 0.1 percentage points.


    Communications equipment industry to maintain rapid growth. Annual production of 2 billion 100 million mobile phones, an increase of 13.6%, of which smart phones, an increase of 9.9%, accounting for an increase of 1 billion 500 million, accounting for the proportion of all mobile phone production was 74.7%. Production of mobile communication base station equipment 340 million 840 thousand channels, an increase of 11.1%. Export delivery value increased by 3.4%.


    Home audio-visual industry production growth accelerated. The annual production of color TV sets 157 million 700 thousand, an increase of 8.9%, of which LCD TV sets, an increase of 9.2%; smart TV, an increase of 11.1%, accounting for the proportion of color TV production was 59% of 93 million 100 thousand. Export delivery value increased by 1.8%.


    Computer industry continues to shrink. Annual production of micro computer equipment 290 million 90 thousand units, down 7.7%. Export delivery value fell 5.4%.


    Electronic components industry production in the steady rise. Annual production of electronic components 37455 billion, an increase of 9.3%. Export delivery value increased by 2.6%.


    Steady growth in the electronics industry. Annual production of integrated circuits 131 billion 800 million, an increase of 21.2%; semiconductor discrete devices, only an increase of 11%. Photovoltaic 76 million 810 thousand kilowatts, an increase of 17.8%. Export delivery value fell 0.7%.


    Two, the effectiveness of the situation


    The industry is in good condition, the loss narrowed. 2016, the industry's main business revenue grew 8.4%, profit growth of up to 12.8%. Main business income margin was 4.85%, an increase of 0.19 percentage points higher than in 2015; enterprise loss of face of the ratio of, narrowed by more than 2 percentage points in 2015. By the end of 2016, the industry accounts receivable grew 18.8%, higher than the main business revenue growth of 10.4 percentage points; finished goods inventories increased by 2.8%.


    Three, fixed asset investment


    Fixed asset investment growth accelerated. Annual electronic information manufacturing industry more than 5 million yuan to complete the project investment in fixed assets increased by 15.8% over the previous year, the growth rate was faster than in 2015 by 2.2 percentage points. Electronic information manufacturing new fixed assets fell 10.9% over the previous year.


    Industry investment growth is good. Electronic components industry completed an annual increase of 22.7%, of which the development of discrete semiconductor devices and integrated circuit manufacturing growth, respectively, and 96.4% and 31.1%. Electronic components industry investment growth of 13.3%. The whole industry, the communications equipment industry investment growth, the growth rate of 29.3%; home audio-visual industry investment growth, the growth rate of 19.1%; the computer industry investment growth of 4.2%.


    Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises investment growth leader. Annual domestic enterprises to complete the investment growth of 13.2%, foreign investment enterprises increased by 16.8%, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises to complete the investment growth of 44.3%.

     

    Four, import and export situation


    Foreign trade import and export expansion. According to customs statistics, in 2016 the import and export of electronic information products amounted to $12245, down 6.4%, which exports $721 billion, down 7.7%, a decline of 6.6 percentage points higher than in 2015; imports $503 billion 500 million, down 4.6%, a decline of more than 3.4 percentage points in 2015 to expand.


    Computer industry exports fell year on year decline, electronic device industry imports fell. Exports, the sub sectors of varying degrees of decline. Communications equipment industry exports 203 billion 900 million U.S. dollars, down by $175 billion 300 million, the computer industry exports $5.1%, down 9.7%, a decline of more than the previous year narrowed by 4.7 percentage points. The main products, mobile phone exports 115 billion 600 million U.S. dollars, down by $58 billion 300 million, laptop exports $6.6%, down 9.7%. In addition to imports, in addition to electronic equipment, electronic materials and radio and television equipment industry growth, other industries have varying degrees of decline. Among them, the electronics industry imports $286 billion 200 million, down 4.4%. IC imports $227 billion 100 million, down 1.2%.


    General trade import and export growth, trade structure optimization. 2016, exports, general trade exports $205 billion 200 million, an increase of 3.2%, accounting for the proportion of 28.5%, an increase of 3 percentage points. Processing trade exports $427 billion 100 million, down 10.4%, accounting for the proportion of 59.2%, down by 1.8 percentage points. Imports, the general trade imports $149 billion 900 million, an increase of 10.5%, accounting for the proportion of 29.8%, an increase of 4.1 percentage points. Processing trade imports $235 billion 100 million, down 9.5%, accounting for the proportion of 46.7%, down by 2.5 percentage points.


    Private enterprises accounted for the proportion has increased, the import and export of foreign-funded enterprises continued downward trend. 2016, domestic enterprises exported $230 billion 700 million, down 4.7%, of which private enterprises exported $173 billion 100 million, down 3%, accounting for the proportion of total exports of $24%, an increase of 1.1 percentage points. Foreign funded enterprises exported $490 billion 300 million, down 9.1%, of which foreign owned enterprises exported $368 billion 200 million, down 9.2%. Imports, domestic enterprises imported $166 billion 400 million, an increase of 2%. Among them, the private enterprises imported $133 billion 700 million, an increase of 1.7%, accounting for the proportion of total imports of 26.6%, an increase of 1.7 percentage points. Foreign-invested enterprises imported $337 billion, down 7.6%, of which foreign invested enterprises imported $252 billion 600 million, down 7.4%.


    Electronic information products and life is getting closer and closer, the demand is also growing, no matter from the investment, efficiency and other industries, the demand must be increasing. Accelerate the pace of life, people's demand for mobile Internet side is also increasing. I believe in the next year, the phone will continue to increase.

     

     

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